Shop 30-06 ammo for hunting and the range. Hunting loads include Hornady Superformance and American Whitetail, Federal Power-Shok and Fusion, Winchester Power-Point and Nosler AccuBond in 125–220gr. For range and collector rifles there are FMJ loads from Sellier & Bellot, Fiocchi and PPU, plus M1 Garand loads from Sellier & Bellot and Winchester.
30-06 Springfield Ammo — Hunting, Range & Garand
The .30-06 Springfield remains one of the most versatile centerfire rifle cartridges available to American shooters. Developed in 1906 for the U.S. military, it delivers the power needed for medium and large game in bolt-action and semi-automatic rifles. Our selection covers everything from affordable practice rounds to premium hunting loads.
The .30-06 fires a .308-caliber bullet, and factory loads on this page run from 125gr (Winchester Super-X JSP, Remington) to 220gr (Remington Core-Lokt). Hunters pursuing whitetail, mule deer, elk and black bear have relied on it for generations, while collectors shoot it in historical military rifles such as the M1 Garand.
Popular 30-06 Loads
- Deer & elk — Hornady Superformance SST and CX, Hornady American Whitetail, Federal Power-Shok, Fusion, Winchester Super-X Power-Point and Deer XP, Nosler AccuBond, Barnes VOR-TX.
- Range & FMJ — Sellier & Bellot 180gr FMJ, Fiocchi 150gr FMJBT, PPU 150gr, Federal American Eagle 150gr FMJBT.
- M1 Garand — Sellier & Bellot M1 Garand 150gr FMJ, Winchester M1 Garand 150gr FMJ and Federal American Eagle 150gr FMJ M1.
Shop all ammunition, rifle ammo, .308 Winchester ammo and rifles, browse our shooting category for optics, magazines and accessories, or read our gun guides.
30-06 Ammo — Frequently Asked Questions
What is the effective range of 30-06 ammunition for hunting?
Most hunters consider the .30-06 effective on medium to large game out to 400-500 yards when using quality optics and appropriate bullet construction. Practical hunting range depends on shooter skill, bullet selection, and environmental conditions. For most hunting scenarios, shots under 300 yards are common and well within the cartridge's capabilities.
Can I shoot military surplus 30-06 in my hunting rifle?
Most modern .30-06 rifles chambered to SAAMI specifications can safely fire military surplus ammunition. However, surplus ammo often uses corrosive primers, requiring thorough cleaning after each range session. Check your rifle's manual and inspect surplus rounds for signs of corrosion or damage before use.
What bullet weight works best for deer hunting with 30-06 shells?
Bullet weights between 150 and 165 grains are popular choices for whitetail and mule deer. These weights offer a good balance of velocity, trajectory, and terminal performance at typical hunting distances. Premium soft-point or bonded bullets in this weight range provide reliable expansion and penetration.
What 30-06 ammo is safe for an M1 Garand?
The M1 Garand's gas system was designed around military-style 150-grain loads, so use ammunition made for it. We carry Sellier & Bellot M1 Garand 150gr FMJ, Winchester M1 Garand 150gr FMJ and Federal American Eagle 150gr FMJ M1.
Is bulk 30-06 ammo reliable for target practice?
Bulk ammunition from reputable manufacturers typically delivers consistent performance suitable for practice and plinking. While bulk loads may not match the precision of premium match ammunition, they function reliably and allow shooters to maintain proficiency without the higher cost of hunting or competition-grade rounds.
What firearms are chambered in .30-06 Springfield?
The .30-06 chambers in numerous bolt-action rifles from manufacturers like Remington, Winchester, Ruger, and Savage. Semi-automatic options include the M1 Garand, Browning BAR, and various sporting rifles. The cartridge's popularity ensures wide availability of both new production and surplus firearms.